فلسطين بين الوهم والدمار

بقلم: رامي خوري

دايلي ستار - 16/6/2007

ان على حماس بعض اللوم في ما يحدث اليوم , و لكن اللوم الملقى عليها أقل بقليل مما هو على فتح, لأن حماس بالكاد وصلت إلى السلطة قبل سنة من الآن بينما حركة فتح استلمت القضية منذ حوالي 40 عاماً ,  و السبب الثاني هو المقاطعة الدولية المالية التي فرضت عليها منذ وصولها إلى سدة الحكم

Palestine between delusion and destruction

By Rami G. Khouri

Daily Star staff

Saturday, June 16, 2007

It's hard to know who appears more ludicrous and despicable, the Palestinian Fatah and Hamas leaderships allowing their gunmen to fight it out on the streets of the Gaza Strip and the West Bank , or an American administration saying it supports the "moderates" in Palestine who want to negotiate peace with Israel .

US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice telephoned Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas Thursday to underline American support for "moderates" committed to a negotiated peace with Israel , such as Abbas. She also called leaders of "moderate" Arab states to rally their support for Abbas against Hamas. Surrealistically, this was happening when Hamas forces were routing Fatah's security forces to take control of all public facilities in Gaza , and Abbas was proving that the sort of Arab "moderation" he represents has little anchorage in reality anymore, and has little credibility with Arabs above all.

Abbas declared a state of emergency on Thursday and dismissed the Palestinian government. However, the facts on the ground are that the Palestinian government is a fiction and the state of emergency is a state of imagination. The "moderation" of Abbas and his Fatah movement was a noble nationalistic cause three decades ago. But Fatah's own incompetence and creeping corruption - especially after taking control of the West Bank and Gaza after the Oslo Accords of 1993 - have turned the movement into an embarrassment that is little more than a pathetic poster child and crippled errand boy for the US State Department.

Even in Abbas' moment of utter failure and complete humiliation - his presidential compound occupied, his guards dispersed, his government non-existent, his orders meaningless, his people sanctioned and starved - this quintessential Arab moderate found himself being defined in public by the US secretary of state primarily in terms of his willingness to negotiate peace with Israel . Nevertheless, Abbas soldiers on, somewhat heroic and moving at one level, but overall a tragic and hapless figure whose ineptitude is matched by his irrelevance - except in the eyes of the US government that uses him as a prop for its diplomatic games in Palestine . Even the Israelis long ago gave up on Abbas and his sclerotic Fatah movement, which has spawned the same sort of local militias and militant gangs that plague many other dysfunctional Arab countries.

The first lesson of this Palestinian catastrophe involves the Palestinians themselves, who must endure a fate that reflects the quality of their own leadership. Fatah dominated the Palestinian national movement since its inception over 40 years ago and forged a unified national movement, with realistic diplomatic goals later based on a two-state solution that garnered great international support. All this was systematically wasted and negated in the past decade. Gaza looks like the ravaged Somali capital, Mogadishu , because its political turmoil is slowly mirroring the Somali legacy of a disintegrating state replaced by feuding warlords.

Hamas shares some of the blame for this also, but much less than Fatah, because Hamas has only shared power for just over a year, and then only barely because of the international financial boycott. We don't know if Hamas will do a better job than Fatah, because it has not had the time to prove itself. Perhaps we will find out in the months ahead.

Another lesson we should draw from this situation is the devastating impact of Israeli, American and British hypocrisy, which has proved to be the historical midwife of Palestinian incompetent and violent self-rule. As long as Israel and its Western backers persist in their shameful double standards - demanding Palestinian moderation while accepting Israeli settlements; promoting Arab democracy while trying to strangle to death a democratically elected Palestinian government; pressuring the Palestinians to negotiate agreements while wholeheartedly backing Israeli unilateralism that shuns negotiations - a credible, legitimate Palestinian government can never take root. It is a law of both physics and politics that deceit begets chaos, and delusion fosters destruction.

All concerned must collectively break this cycle of Israel 's brutal occupation and colonization, Palestinian domestic incompetence and self-destruction, American- and British-led Western hypocritical complicity, and detached Arab ineptitude. The combination of these four dynamics persisting for years on end has been a catastrophe for all, resulting in radicalization and an increasing resort to militancy on all fronts.

Two things are needed to get the Palestinians out of this tragic fighting pit they have allowed themselves to fall into. The first is to acknowledge that they reached this low point through a combination of their own politics and the low-grade morality of many others. The second is for the international community to engage the Palestinians on the basis of their rights and needs, rather than only as expedient instruments of Israeli demands and American fantasies. If this doesn't happen, what you see is what you get.

http://www.dailystar.com.lb/article.asp?edition_id=1&categ_id=5&article_id=83067

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نشرنا لهذه المقالات لا يعني أنها تعبر عن وجهة نظر المركز كلياً أو جزئياً

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من حق الزائر الكريم أن ينقل وأن ينشر كل ما يعجبه من موقعنا . معزواً إلينا ، أو غير معزو .ـ